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An electron in a hydrogen atom makes a transition from n = n1 to n = n2. The time period of electron in the final state is one-eighth to that in the initial state. Then which of the following statement is true?
Light of intensity 1012 photons/s-m2 of energy 6 eV per photon start falling at time t = 0, on a plate having work function of 2.5 eV and area 2 × 10-4 m2. If for every 105 photons, one photoelectron is emitted, find the charge on the plate after 25 s.
A nuclei of a radioactive element is produced at constant rate α and simultaneously decays with decay constant λ. If at t = 0, number of nuclei is zero than find the number of nuclei at time t.
A sample of radioactive substance (half life = 20 sec) has 106 nuclei at t = 0. Find the number of nuclei left in the sample at t = 10 sec.
If λ1, λ2 and λ3 are the wavelengths of Kα X-rays emitted by three isotopes of mass number 113, 115 and 117 respectively, then
Since wavelength of Kα x-rays depends only on atomic number Z, hence all wavelength will be same.
The correct answer is: λ1 = λ2 = λ3
Which of these nuclear reactions is feasible?
Statement - 1 : If the accelerating potential in an X - ray tube is increased, the wavelengths of the characteristic X - rays do not change.
Statement - 2 : When an electron beam strikes the target in an X - ray tube, part of the kinetic energy is converted into X - ray energy.
The wavelength of characteristic X - rays depends on the type of atoms
of which the target material is made. It does not depend on the
accelerating potential. Therefore, statement I is true.
When an electric beam strikes the target in an X - ray tube, part of the
kinetic energy is converted into X - ray energy. This statement is true.
But statement 2 does not explain statement 1.
The correct answer is: Both Statement - 1 and Statement - 2 are true and Statement - 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement - 1.
The largest wavelength in the ultraviolet region of the hydrogen spectrum is 122 nm. The smallest wavelength in the infrared region of the hydrogen spectrum (to the nearest integer) is
Directions For Questions
The fission fragments in thermal fission of U235 are found to be 42Mo98 and 54Xe136 .
Given: the masses of U235 , Xe136 and Mo98 are 235.044 U, 135.907 U and 97.906 U respectively.
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Find the number of electrons released
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