Solutions
Let A be the event of obtaining an even sum and B be the event of obtaining a sum less 5
Then, we have to find P(A∪B).Since, A,B are not mutually exclusive, we have
P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)−P(A∩B)

[Since, there are 18 18 ways to get an even sum and 6 6 ways to get a sum less than 5 ie. (1,3), (3,1), (2,2), (1,2), (2,1),(1,1) and 4 ways to get an even sum less than 5, ie,(1,3), (3,1), (2,2), (1,1).]