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In the electrolytic method of obtaining aluminium from purified bauxite, cryolite is added to the charge in order to
In the electrolytic method of obtaining aluminium from purified bauxite, cryolite is added to the charge because it reduces the melting point of Bauxite (from 1200oC to 800o−900oC) and also it increases the electrical conductivity of the mixture.
Hence the correct option is (B).
One Faraday of electricity is passed through molten Al2O3 aqueous solution of CuSO4 and molten NaCl taken in three different electrolytic cells connected in series. The mole ratio of Al,Cu and Na deposited at the respective cathode is:
Which of the following is an endogenous dormancy?
The most common form of seed dormancy is endogenous physiological dormancy. It is the type of dormancy that is relieved by periods of moist chilling stratification. In nature, seeds get their necessary moist chilling in the ground over the winter. This synchronizes germination in the spring. We can mimic this effect by placing seeds in a moist environment in the refrigerator.
Hence, the correct option is (D).
In an LCR circuit capacitance is changed from C to 2C. For the resonant frequency to remain unchanged, the inductance should be changed from L to:
Darwin's Natural Selection is based on:
The mechanism that Darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection. Because resources are limited in nature, organisms with heritable traits that favour survival & reproduction will tend to leave more offsprings than their peers , causing the traits to increase in frequency over generations. Thus, the survival of the fittest.
For the estimation of nitrogen, 1.4g of an organic compound was digested by the Kjeldahl method, and the evolved ammonia was absorbed in 60 mL of M/10 sulphuric acid. The unreacted acid required 20ml of M/10 sodium hydroxide for complete neutralisation. The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is:
Two different metals are joined end to end. One end is kept at constant temperature and the other end is heated to a very high temperature. The high depicting the thermo emf is
E = αt + 1/ 2 βt2,
The above equation is in the standard form of the parabola. According to this, the graph will be a parabola, such that first emf increases and then decreases.
The graph between E and t:
The figure below shows a network of eight resistors numbered 1 to 8 each equal to 2Ω, connected to a 3V battery of negligible internal resistance. The current I in the circuit is:
For ovulation in reflex ovulators:
Reflex ovulation is, ovulation occurring shortly after brief exposure to a sensory stimulus.
Ovulation in rabbits occurs only when copulation (= coitus) begins. Obviously, it is a reflex reaction to coitus. That's why, female rabbits are called 'reflex ovulators'.
Hence, the correct option is (A).
Two different first order reactions have rate constants k1 and k2 at T1(k1>k2). If temperature is increased from T1 to T2, then new constants become k3 and k4 respectively. Which among the following relations is correct?
As given, the temperature is increased from T1 to T2, then new constants become k3 and k4 respectively.
Rate constant increases with increase in temperature.
So, k1 < k3 and k2<k4.
Hence, the correct option is (B).
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