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Alcohol, Phenol and Ether Test - 11
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Alcohol, Phenol and Ether Test - 11
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  • Question 1/10
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    A simple method to remove peroxides from ethers is to treat them with an aqueous solution of

    Solutions

    KI is added to old stocks of ethers when I- is oxidized to I2 by ether peroxide, which itself is reduced to ether.

     

  • Question 2/10
    1 / -0

    The total number of isomers possible for the molecular formula C4H10O is

    Solutions

    The total number of isomers possible for the molecular formula C4H10O is 7 as:

     

  • Question 3/10
    1 / -0

    The best method to prepare 3-methylbutan-2-ol from 3-methylbut-1-ene is

    Solutions

    This conversion involves Markovnikov's addition of H2O without rearrangement and hence, is possible only via oxymercuration-demercuration reaction.

     

  • Question 4/10
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is most soluble in water?

    Solutions

    Due to the presence of two –OH groups, hydroquinone undergoes more extensive H-bonding with H2O.

     

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0

    Which of the following compounds decolourises aqueous bromine and gives white fumes of HCl on reaction with PCl5?

    Solutions

    Since the compound decolourises Br2, it must contain a double bond. Further, since it gives dense white fumes of HCl with PCl5, it must contain an –OH group.

     

  • Question 6/10
    1 / -0

    An organic compound with molecular formula C7H8O dissolves in NaOH and gives a characteristic colour with FeCl3. On treatment with bromine, it gives a tribromo derivative, C7H5OBr3. The compound is

    Solutions

    Only 3-methylphenol has two ortho and one para positions free w.r.t. OH group and hence, gives tribromo derivative.

     

  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0

    The order of reactivity of the following alcohols towards conc. HCl is

    Solutions

     

  • Question 8/10
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    An alcohol on oxidation is found to give CH3COOH and CH3CH2COOH. The structure of the alcohol is

    Solutions

     

  • Question 9/10
    1 / -0

    Solutions

     

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0

    The most favourable conditions for alcohol fermentation of sugar are

    Solutions

    Low concentration (< 10%) of sugar solution, low temperature (288-305 K) and absence of air

     

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