Slave Dynasty (1206-1290)- 84 years

Khalji Dynasty (1290-1320)- 30 years

Tughluq Dynasty (1320-1414)- 94 years

Sayyid Dynasty (1414-1451)- 37 years

Lodhi Dynasty (1451-1526)- 75 years

After the Second Carnatic War (1749-54), Charles Robert Godeheu succeeded Dupleix as the French Governor-General in India. Godeheu adopted a policy of negotiations with the English and signed the Treaty of Pondicherry with them under which the English and the French agreed not to interfere in the quarrels of native princes. Also, each party was left in possession of the territories actually occupied by them at the time of the treaty.

Anekantavada is one of the most important and fundamental principles of Jainism. Jain philosophy is based on the nature of reality, which is considered through Non-absolutism or Many-fold Aspects. It is a belief of Anekantavada (pluralism) that different people think about different aspects of the same reality and therefore their partial findings are contradictory to one another. Truth and reality are also understood in different ways when viewed from different angles. Therefore, from the same point of view, the absolute truth cannot be known. Anekantavad is the basic principle and philosophy of Jainism.

All the above-given statements with reference to ecological succession are correct. Ecological Succession is a characteristic of all communities whereby their composition and structure constantly change in response to the changing environmental conditions. This change is orderly and sequential, parallel with the changes in the physical environment.

Articles between 245-255 of the Indian constitution deal with the Legislative relations between centre and state.

Some important article of legislative relations are-

* Article 249 empowers the parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest.

* Under Article 250, the parliament becomes empowered to make laws on the matters related to state list when national emergency (under Article 352) is in operation.

* Under Article 252, the parliament is empowered to legislate for two or more States by their consent.

 Article 176 provides for the special address by the Governor. 

• At the initiation of the 1^st session after every general election to the Legislative Assembly and at the commencement of the 1^st session of each year, the Governor shall address the Legislative Assembly or, in the case of a State having a Legislative Council, both House assemble together.

• Provision are made by the rules regulating the procedure of the House or either House for the allotment of time for discussion of the matters referred to in such address.

 Hence, Option C is correct.

• GNP – NNP = Depreciation

The longest cell in human body is the nerve cell. The largest cell in human body is the egg cell, i.e., the ovum. Sperm cell is the smallest cell in human body.

Of the above-mentioned statements, option ‘b’ is incorrect about CNG, i.e., when compared to LPG, CNG produces lower quantities of greenhouse gases. Other points to remember w.r.t. CNG – it is relatively safer as it disperses into the air quickly and hence, is less harmful (when compared to LPG); the primary source of obtaining CNG is from oil wells, coalbed methane wells, and even natural gas wells; and it is cheaper than LPG.