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SSC Selection Post-XI 2023 (Graduation) Reasoning Test - 2
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SSC Selection Post-XI 2023 (Graduation) Reasoning Test - 2
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  • Question 1/10
    2 / -0.5

    A + B means ‘A is the father of B’

    A – B means ‘A is the mother of B’

    A % B means ‘A is the brother of B’

    A # B means ‘A is the daughter of B’

    If P + Q % R % S # T – U, then how is Q related to U?

    Solutions

    By using the symbols in the table given below, we can draw the following family tree:

    Given: 

    A + B means ‘A is the father of B’

    A – B means ‘A is the mother of B’

    A % B means ‘A is the brother of B’

    A # B means ‘A is the daughter of B’

    Given: P + Q % R % S # T – U

    P is the father of Q, Q is the brother of R, R is the brother of S, S is the daughter of T, T is the mother of U.

    Find: How is Q related to U?

    Clearly, Q is the Brother of U.

    Hence, the correct answer is "Brother".

  • Question 2/10
    2 / -0.5

    Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at AB as shown.

    Solutions

    The correct mirror image of the given combination when mirror is placed at AB is as shown below

  • Question 3/10
    2 / -0.5

    Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Tokyo

    2. Islamabad

    3. London

    4. Dubai

    5. Kathmandu

    6. Mexico

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    The meaningful order is according to the position of these cities on the map from East to West.

    (1) Tokyo, (5) Kathmandu, (2) Islamabad, (4) Dubai, (3) London, (6) Mexico

    Hence, ‘1, 5, 2, 4, 3, 6’ is the correct answer.

  • Question 4/10
    2 / -0.5

    In a certain code language, DOVE' is codded as '1122214' and 'CROW' is coded as '823311'. How will 'MYNA' be coded in that language?

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is

    DOVE' is codded as '1122214'

    And,

     'CROW' is coded as '823311'

    Similarly,

    'MYNA' is coded as ______________

    Hence, the correct answer is "1132512".

  • Question 5/10
    2 / -0.5

    Replace the question mark (?) in the following series with suitable options.

    4, 7, 12, 21, 38, (?)

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    Given series is 4, 7, 12, 21, 38, (?)

    Therefore, '71' is the next number.

    Hence, "Option (1)" is the correct answer.

  • Question 6/10
    2 / -0.5

    ‘B % D’ means ‘B is the brother of D’.

    ‘B & D’ means ‘B is the mother of D’.

    'B × D’ means ‘B is the husband of D’.

    ‘B # D’ means ‘B is the sister of D’.

    ‘B $ D’ means ‘B is the son of D’.

    ‘B @ D’ means ‘B is the father of D’.

    Which of the following statements is correct regarding the given expression?

    P % Q $ S # R % U × T

    Solutions

    Explanation:

    Family Chart:

    Given:

    ‘B % D’ means ‘B is the brother of D’.

    ‘B & D’ means ‘B is the mother of D’.

    'B × D’ means ‘B is the husband of D’.

    ‘B # D’ means ‘B is the sister of D’.

    ‘B $ D’ means ‘B is the son of D’.

    ‘B @ D’ means ‘B is the father of D’.

    Let us first decode the given symbols and then draw a family tree.

    Given: ‘P % Q $ S # R % U × T’

    1) P % Q

    'P % Q’ means 'P is the brother of Q'.

    2) Q $ S

    'Q $ R' means 'Q is son of S'.

    3) S # R

    'S # R' means 'S is sister of R'.

    4) R % U

    'R % U' means 'R is brother of U'.

    5) U × T

    'U × T’ means 'U is husband of T'. 

    Hence, We can see that U is the mother’s brother of P.

  • Question 7/10
    2 / -0.5

    If '÷' stands for 'subtraction', '+' stands for 'multiplication', '×' stands for 'addition' and '–' stands for 'division', then which of the following equations will be correct?

    Solutions

    From the given information:

    '÷' stands for 'subtraction'
    '+' stands for 'multiplication'
    '×' stands for 'addition'
    '–' stands for 'division’

    We substitute the values in the given options and solve the equation using BODMAS rule:

    1) Given Equation:
    245 × 55 ÷ 3 + 321 - 3 = 20

    After changing symbols:
    245 + 55 - 3 × 321 ÷ 3 = 20
    245 + 55 - × 107 = 20
    254 + 55 - 321 = 20
    309 - 321 = 20
    -11 ≠ 20
    Does not satisfy.

    2) Given Equation:
    920 - 10 × 5 + 131 ÷ 210 = 530

    After changing symbols:
    920 ÷ 10 + 5 × 131 - 210 = 530
    92 + × 131 - 210 = 530
    92 + 655 - 210 = 530
    747 - 210 = 530
    537 ≠ 530 
    Does not satisfy.


    3) Given Equation:
    860 - 86 + 25 ÷ 27 × 182 = 405

    After changing symbols:
    860 ÷ 86 × 25 - 27 + 182 = 405
    10 × 25 - 27 + 182 = 405
    250 - 27 + 182 = 405
    250 + 155 = 405
    405 = 405 
    Satisfies.
    4) Given Equation:
    973 - 7 × 12 ÷ 17 + 4 = 85

    After changing symbols:
    973 ÷ 7 + 12 - 17 × 4 = 85
    139 + 12 - 17 × 4 = 85
    139 + 12 - 68 = 85
    151 - 68 = 85
    83 ≠ 85
    Does not satisfy.

    Hence the correct answer is option 3.

  • Question 8/10
    2 / -0.5

    Select the option that is related to the fifth word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word and the fourth word is related to the third word.

    Virat Kohli : Cricket :: Saina Nehwal : Badminton :: Viswanathan Anand : ? 

    Solutions

    The pattern followed in the given series is:
    Virat Kohli : Cricket - Famous player of the sport : Sport
    Saina Nehwal : Badminton - Famous player of the sport : Sport
    Similarly,
    Viswanathan Anand : ? ? will be the sport played by the player.
    We consider the given options:
    1) Basketball: Viswanathan Anand does not play this sport.
    2) Chess: Viswanathan Anand is a famous Chess champion.
    3) Tennis: Viswanathan Anand does not play this sport.
    4) Football: Viswanathan Anand does not play this sport.

    Hence the correct answer is option 2.

  • Question 9/10
    2 / -0.5

    Select the correct mirror image of the given combination when the mirror is placed at 'PQ' as shown below.

    Solutions

    The correct mirror image of the given combination when mirror is placed at PQ is as shown below:

    Detailed Explanation:

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option - (1)".

  • Question 10/10
    2 / -0.5

    Choose the set of letters that is different from the others:

    Solutions

    Here, we use the given tables:

    Logic: 'Opposite pair in the set of letters'.

    Checking all the given options:

    (1) CXiQO

    Here, the Opposite pair is 'C-X'.

    (2) WUvrT

    Here, no opposite pair.

    (3) FJaZX

    Here, the Opposite pair is 'A-Z'.

    (4) PReYB

    Here, the Opposite pair is 'Y-B'.

    Here, 'WUvrT' is different from the others.

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option (2)".

    Alternate Method 

    Logic: 'Only the middle letter is a small letter and it is a vowel'.

    Checking all the given options:

    1) CXiQO → Middle letter 'i' is a small letter and it is a vowel.

    (2) WUvrT → Two letters 'v and r' and it is a consonant.

    (3) FJaZX → Middle letter 'a' is a small letter and it is a vowel.

    (4) PReYB → Middle letter 'e' is a small letter and it is a vowel.

    Here, 'WUvrT' is different from the others.

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option (2)".

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