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Let the speed of man be ,
And speed of current be
Downstream speed
Upstream speed
From eqn..
Their relative speed = (x-y) km/h
Time taken to meet each other = D/(x-y) hr
Required distance travelled at km/h = Dx/(x-y)km
Speed of boat in still water = 15 km/hr
Let speed of stream = x km/hr
Net speed during downstream = (15 + x) km/hr
Net speed during upstream = (15 - x) km/hr
According to question:
Now rather than solving this complicated equation, we will use options to solve this question.
Consider option number B
Put x = 5 km/hr
⇒
So, Speed of the stream = 5 km/hr
Let speed of boat in still water=
Speed of current=
Net speed of boat in downstream=
Speed of boat in upstream=
Now we can write equation as follows
……………………………………………(1)
We can also write an equation using second condition
………………………………………………….(2)
Now we will apply hit and trial & can say that =9 & =4 that satisfy equation no 1
So =9 & =4
After solving these equation =6.5
Speed of boat in still water=6.5 km/hr
Net speed of boat during downstream=
Speed of boat during upstream=
So ……………………………..(1)
Speed of current==2.5 m/sec= 2.5 × 18/5 = 9 km/hr………………….(2)
From equation (1) and (2)
Net speed of boat during downstream== 20+9= 29 km/hr.
Correct (-)
Wrong (-)
Skipped (-)