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Which of the following is incorrect?
Diamond is an allotrope of carbon which was first confirmed by the English chemist Smithson Tennant, who was the first to burn a diamond in air producing carbon dioxide. Thus, according to this statement, option (3) is incorrect.
Lamp black, an amorphous form of carbon is prepared by
Lamp black, an amorphous form of carbon, is prepared by heating kerosene oil in a limited supply of air.
Directions For Questions
Consider the following statements regarding graphite.
I. It is an allotrope of carbon.
II. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
III. It can be artificially produced.
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Of these statements, which of the following are correct?
All the given statements are correct because graphite is an allotrope of carbon, which is a good conductor of heat and electricity and can also be produced artificially.
Which of the following substances is used as a lubricant?
Graphite is an allotropic form of carbon which can be used as a lubricant.
Which of the following is an essential element in all organic compounds?
Carbon is an essential element in all organic compounds.
Which of the following substances is the hardest?
Diamond is the hardest known substance.
Graphite is a good conductor of electricity due to the presence of
Graphite is a good conductor of electricity due to the presence of mobile (free) electrons.
The allotropic form of carbon known as charcoal
There are two allotropic forms of carbon. (1) Crystalline form: There are three crystalline forms of carbon: diamond, graphite and bucky ball. (2) Amorphous form: There are various amorphous forms of carbon: coal, coke, charcoal, lampblack, gas carbon, etc.
Graphite is used as a lubricant because
Graphite is used as a lubricant because it consists of layers which readily slip over one another.
Heterocyclic compounds have a ring comprising of \'O\', \'S\' or \'N\' atoms along with carbon atoms. Pyridine is a heterocyclic compound comprising of a 6 membered ring of
Pyridine is a heterocyclic compound as it is a cycle that does not only contain carbon atoms, but also nitrogen. The structure of pyridine is as follows.
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