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RRB NTPC Aptitude Test - 31
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RRB NTPC Aptitude Test - 31
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0

    A employee suffers 25 % cut in his salary. By what percent his reduced salary should increase so that he regains his original salary?

    Solutions

    Original salary =100

    After reduction salary = 75

    Increment should be Rs. 25 for regaining the original salary

    % increase 75 × x/100 = 25

    x = 100/3 = 33 1/3 %

     

  • Question 2/10
    1 / -0

    The product of two consecutive even numbers is 1088. Find the lowest number among them.

    Solutions

     Numbers be x and x + 2

    x(x + 2) = 1088

    x2 +2x  - 1088 =0

    x2+ (34 – 32)x -1088 =0

    x(x+34)  - 32(x + 34) = 0

    (x+34) (x – 32) = 0

    So x = 32

    x+2 = 34

     

  • Question 3/10
    1 / -0

    One child was playing with a thread of 44 cm. First he made a circle with that thread and after that he made a square with the same thread. Find the difference between the area of circle and square?

    Solutions

    Length of thread = Circumference of circle = Perimeter of square

    Circumference of circle = 2πr = 44

    2 x r x 22/ 7 = 44

      R = 7

    Area of circle = 22/7 x 7 x 7 =154 sq cm

    Perimeter of square 4 × side = 44

    Side = 11

    Area = 11 × 11 = 121 sq cm

    Difference = 154 – 121 = 33 sq cm

     

  • Question 4/10
    1 / -0

    If 2 cos2θ – 1 = 0 then value of tan2 θ + cot 2θ =?  Where θ is less than 90◦

    Solutions

    2 cos2θ -1 = 0

    cos2θ =1 /2

    cosθ =1/√2

    cos θ = cos 45◦

    θ = 45◦

    tan2 45 + cot 245 = (1) 2+ (1) 2 =2

     

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0

    The sum of two digit of a number is 7 if 9 is added to the number the digits get interchanged. Find the original number.

    Solutions

    Let the number = 10y + x

    10y + x + 9 = 10x +y

    9x – 9y = 9

    x – y = 1

    x + y =7

    2x = 8

    x = 4

    y = 7 – 4 = 3

    Original number= 10 × 3+ 4 = 34

     

  • Question 6/10
    1 / -0

    A factory produced 1858509 toys in the month of January, 7623 more toys produced in the month of February and owing to short supply of electricity 25838 less toys produced in march. What is the total production in three month? 

    Solutions

    Jan = 1858509

    Feb = 1858509 + 7623 = 1866132

    March = 1866132 – 25838 = 1840294

    Total = 1858509 + 1866132 + 1840294 = 5564935

     

  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0

    Aryan invested 13,500 in fixed deposit in a bank. How much amount will he get on maturity if he invested it at 20 % per annum compound interest for six months compounded quarterly?

    Solutions

    Time = 6 months = 2 quarters

    Rate of interest = 20 p. a = 20/4 = 5% p. a

    Amount = 13500 (1+ 5/100)2

    = 13500 × 21/20 × 21/20

    = 14883.75

     

  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0

    Simplify the following   343 ÷ (7 1/2)4   ÷ 7 x 49 =?

    Solutions

    343 ÷ (7 1/2)4   ÷ 7 x 49

    = 343 ÷ (7)2    ÷ 7 x 49

    = 343 ÷ (7)3   x 49

    = 343 x49 / 7 x 7 x7

    = 49

     

  • Question 9/10
    1 / -0

    When the altitude of the sun changes from 45° to 30°. The shadow of the tower becomes 30 meters longer. Find the height of the tower?

    Solutions

    In ∆ ABC

    Tan 450 = AB/BC=h/x

    Tan 450 = 1

    1 = h/x

    h = x

    In ∆ ABD

    Tan 45= AB/BD=h/(x+30)

    Tan 450 = 1/(√3)

    1/(√3)= h/(x+30)

     tan 45◦ = AB/BC = h/BC

    1 = h/BC

    h = BC

    tan 30◦ = 1/√3

    1/√3 = h/x + 300

    BD = √3 h

    h = x + 30 / √3

    BC + CD = √3 AB

    AB + 30=√3 AB

    AB= 30/(√3 -1 )

    AB= 30 /(√3 -1 ) x (√3 +1 )/(√3 +1 )

    AB = 30 (√3 +1 )/2

    AB = 15 (√3 +1 )

     

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0

    Four Contactors names A, B, C and D started a business in partnership. A has 18 workers that work for 4 months, B has 25 workers that work for 2 months, C has 28 workers that work for 5 months and D has 21 workers that work for 3 months. If A got Rs. 7200 then what is total profit?

    Solutions

    Ratio A : B : C : D = 18 × 4  :  25 × 2  :  28 × 5  :  21 × 3

    = 72 : 50 : 140 : 63

    Total = 325 x

    Given 72 x= 7200

    x = 100

    So total profit = 325 × 100 = 32500

     

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